2000s Recipes + Menus

Pastry Dough

Makes enough for a 9-inch pie
  • Active time:15 min
  • Start to finish:1 1/4 hr
Basic is best: When it comes to piecrust, there's no need to fiddle. This simple dough will elevate any of the fillings here.
November 2006

For a single-crust pie

  • 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 stick (6 tablespoons) cold unsalted butter cut into 1/2-inch cubes
  • 2 tablespoons cold vegetable shortening (preferably trans-fat free)
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3 to 4 tablespoons ice water

For a double-crust pie

  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 sticks (12 Tablespoons) cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
  • 1/4 cup cold vegetable shortening (preferable trans-fat free)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 7 to 9 tablespoons ice water
  • Special equipment:

    a pastry or bench scraper
  • Blend together flour, butter, shortening, and salt in a bowl with your fingertips or a pastry blender (or pulse in a food processor) just until mixture resembles coarse meal with some small (roughly pea-size) butter lumps.
  • For a single-crust pie, drizzle 3 tablespoons ice water evenly over mixture. For a double-crust pie, drizzle 5 tablespoons ice water evenly over mixture. Gently stir with a fork (or pulse) until incorporated.
  • Squeeze a small handful of dough: If it doesn't hold together, add more ice water, 1/2 tablespoon at a time, stirring (or pulsing) until incorporated. Do not overwork dough, or pastry will be tough.
  • Turn dough out onto a work surface. For a single-crust pie, divide dough into 4 portions; for a double-crust pie, divide dough into 8 portions. With heel of your hand, smear each portion once or twice in a forward motion to help distribute fat. Gather all dough together with pastry scraper. For a single-crust pie, press into a ball, then flatten into a 5-inch disk. For a double-crust pie, divide dough with one half slightly larger, then form each into a ball and flatten each into a 5-inch disk. If dough is sticky, dust lightly with additional flour. Wrap each disk in plastic wrap and chill until firm, at least 1 hour.
Cooks’ notes:
  • For sweet pastry dough (single crust), add 2 tablespoons sugar to flour mixture and proceed with recipe as directed.
  • Dough can be chilled up to 2 days ahead.
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