Serves4 (side dish)
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active time:25 min
- Start to finish:25 min
 
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              July 2008
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                The stems of Swiss chard get short shrift way too often; when they're beautiful rainbow chard, they deserve a dish all their own. Blanched to remove toughness, then grilledyes, we like our chard charredtheir earthiness is a natural complement to meaty fava beans.
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            lb
                                            Swiss chard (preferably rainbow), stems and center ribs cut out (reserve leaves for another use)
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            1
                                            cup
                                            shelled fresh fava beans (1 1/4 pounds in pods) or shelled fresh or frozen edamame (soybeans; 3/4 pound in pods)
                                            
                                        
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                                            1 1/2 
                                            tablespoons
                                            extra-virgin olive oil, divided
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            1
                                            
                                            small garlic clove, thinly sliced 
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            2
                                            teaspoons
                                            chopped oregano
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            1
                                            teaspoon
                                            fresh lemon juice 
                                            
                                        
 
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                Blanch chard stems:
                                
                                
                                    
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                                            Halve stems crosswise and cook in a large pot of boiling salted water (2 tablespoons salt for 4 quarts water) until just barely tender, 3 to 5 minutes (depending on thickness). Cool in an ice bath, reserving cooking water, then transfer to a plate. 
 
                        
                            
                        
                            
                                Grill stems and assemble dish:
                                
                                
                                    
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                                            Prepare grill for direct-heat cooking over medium-hot charcoal (medium heat for gas); see  Grilling Procedure. 
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                                            Toss chard stems with 1 tablespoon oil and 1/4 teaspoon each of salt and pepper. Oil grill rack, then grill chard stems, covered only if using a gas grill, turning occasionally, until tender and lightly charred, about 7 minutes. Cut into 1-inch lengths. 
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                                            Cook garlic in remaining 1/2 tablespoon oil in a medium skillet over medium heat, stirring, until just pale golden. Add oregano, beans, and chard and cook, stirring, 1 minute. Transfer to a serving dish and stir in lemon juice and salt and pepper to taste. 
 
                        
                    
                    Cooks' note: Chard can be blanched and beans cooked 1 day ahead and chilled separately.