Serves10
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active time:1 hr
 
                        
                            - Start to finish:2 1/2 hr
 
                        
                    
                
             
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              April 2007
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                Several traditional southern themespecans, Caribbean spices, and, of course, thick, tangy cream cheese frostingcome together in this gorgeous layer cake thats both down-home and elegant.
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            For cake
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            
                                            sticks (3/4 cup) unsalted butter, cut into 1-inch pieces and softened, plus additional for buttering pans
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2 3/4
                                            cups
                                            cake flour (not self-rising)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            teaspoons
                                            baking powder
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            teaspoon
                                            baking soda
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            3/4
                                            teaspoon
                                            salt
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            tablespoon
                                            ground cinnamon
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/4
                                            teaspoons
                                            freshly grated nutmeg
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            teaspoon
                                            ground ginger
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            teaspoon
                                            ground allspice
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            teaspoon
                                            ground cloves
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            cups
                                            packed light brown sugar
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            3
                                            
                                            large eggs at room temperature 30 minutes
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            teaspoons
                                            pure vanilla extract
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            cups
                                            sour cream
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            3/4
                                            cup
                                            pecans (3 oz), toasted (see Tips), cooled, and finely chopped
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                
                            
                         
                    
                        
                            For frosting
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            3
                                            
                                            (8-oz) packages cream cheese, softened
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            
                                            sticks (3/4 cup) unsalted butter, softened
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            tablespoon
                                            finely grated fresh lemon zest (see Tips)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            3 3/4
                                            cups
                                            confectioners sugar (from a 1-pound package)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            tablespoon
                                            fresh lemon juice
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/3
                                            cups
                                            pecans (5 oz), toasted, cooled, and finely chopped
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                
                            
                         
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
                
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                Make cake:
                                
                                
                                    
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Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 350°F. Butter and flour cake pans, knocking out excess flour. 
                                         
                                    
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Sift together cake flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and spices into a large bowl.
                                         
                                    
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Beat together butter (1 1/2 sticks) and brown sugar in another bowl with an electric mixer (fitted with paddle attachment if using a stand mixer) at medium-high speed until pale and fluffy, 3 to 5 minutes. Beat in eggs 1 at a time, beating well after each addition, then beat in vanilla. Reduce speed to low, then add flour mixture and sour cream alternately in batches, beginning and ending with flour mixture and mixing until batter is just smooth. Mix in pecans until just combined.
                                         
                                    
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Spoon batter evenly into pans, smoothing tops, then rap pans once or twice to expel any air bubbles. Bake until pale golden and a wooden pick inserted in center of cakes comes out clean, 30 to 35 minutes. Cool 10 minutes in pans on racks. Run a thin knife around edge of pans, then invert racks over pans and reinvert cakes onto racks to cool completely.
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                            
                                Make frosting:
                                
                                
                                    
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Beat together cream cheese, butter, and zest in a bowl with clean beaters at medium-high speed until fluffy, 1 to 2 minutes. Sift in confectioners sugar and stir with a wooden spoon until just combined, then add lemon juice and beat at medium-high speed until frosting is smooth.
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                            
                                Assemble and frost cake:
                                
                                
                                    
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Halve each cake layer horizontally with a long serrated knife using a gentle sawing motion. Put 1 layer, cut side up, on a cake stand or large plate and spread with about 3/4 cup frosting. Stack remaining cake layers, spreading about 3/4 cup frosting on each layer and ending with top cake layer cut side down. Spread top and side of cake with remaining frosting (about 3 1/2 cups) and coat side of cake with pecans (1 1/3 cups), gently pressing to help them adhere.
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                    
                    Cooks’ notes: - Cake layers (not split) can be kept, wrapped individually in plastic wrap and placed in large sealed plastic bags, chilled 1 day or frozen 1 week. If frozen, thaw in bags at room temperature, about 2 hours. 
  - Frosting can be made 1 day ahead and chilled, covered. Bring to room temperature, then stir until smooth before using. 
  - Cake can be assembled and frosted 8 hours ahead, then kept, loosely covered with plastic wrap, at room temperature.