Serves8 to 10
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active Time:45 min
- Start to Finish:6 1/2 hrs
 
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              January 2008
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                This braised pork, absolutely falling apart from its lengthy cooking, would be a hit at any time of day. "Spoon it over creamy stone-ground grits or a hot, split spoon-bread muffin," Peacock suggests. 
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
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                                            1
                                            
                                            (5- to 6-lb) pork shoulder (preferably with bone and skin)
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            1 1/2
                                            teaspoons
                                            dried thyme
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            2
                                            
                                            garlic cloves, thinly sliced lengthwise
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            8
                                            
                                            Turkish bay leaves (or 4 California bay leaves, halved)
                                            
                                        
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                                            2
                                            
                                            medium onions, halved lengthwise and thickly sliced
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            3
                                            cups
                                            dry white wine
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            1
                                            tablespoon
                                            unsalted butter
                                            
                                        
- 
                                            3
                                            tablespoons
                                            all-purpose flour
                                            
                                        
 
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
                
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                
                                    
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                                            Preheat oven to 325°F with rack in middle. 
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                                            Cut 8 deep slits randomly over top and sides of pork with a paring knife. Sprinkle a little thyme and a little pepper into slits, then insert a slice of garlic and a bay leaf into each. 
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                                            Sprinkle any remaining thyme, 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, and 1/2 teaspoon pepper over pork, then put in pot. Scatter onions and any leftover garlic around meat. 
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                                            Add wine and bring to a boil. Cover with a sheet of parchment paper, then lid, and braise in oven until meat is very tender, 4 to 5 hours. 
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                                            Cool, partially covered, about 30 minutes, then transfer meat to a platter and cool completely. Strain braising liquid through a sieve into a bowl and reserve onions. Skim off fat from braising liquid. If you have more than 2 cups liquid, simmer gently in pot until reduced. If less, add chicken broth or water. 
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                                            Once pork is cool, discard bay leaves. If pork has skin, peel off and reserve. Trim excess fat from pork and remove meat from bone. Cut into 1/2-inch pieces and return to pot, then add onions. 
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                                            Bring braising liquid to a simmer in a small saucepan and keep hot, covered. 
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                                            Heat butter in a 12-inch heavy skillet until foaming, then stir in flour and cook over medium-high heat, stirring constantly, until light to medium brown, about 2 minutes. 
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                                            Remove from heat and slowly whisk in hot braising liquid, then bring to a simmer, whisking, and simmer, skimming foam, 3 minutes. Season with salt and pepper. Reheat meat and onions in enough sauce to coat (about 1 cup) over low heat (hash should not be soupy). Serve remaining sauce on the side. 
 
                        
                    
                    Cooks' notes: Braised pork and sauce can be made 2 days ahead. Chill meat with 1 cup sauce, uncovered, until cool, then cover. Chill remaining sauce separately.
To use skin as a garnish, cook it in a nonstick skillet over medium-low heat until crisp, about 10 minutes, then cut into small pieces.