Serves4
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active time:30 min
 
                        
                            - Start to finish:30 min
 
                        
                    
                
             
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              June 2007
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                Grilling eggplant lends it a smoky flavor, and this fun, layered presentation gives a wintertime favorite a summer makeover.  
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            cup
                                            olive oil
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            
                                            garlic cloves, finely chopped 	
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            teaspoon
                                            dried hot red-pepper flakes
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            
                                            (15-oz) can crushed tomatoes
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            teaspoon
                                            salt
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            cup
                                            coarsely chopped fresh basil
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            oz
                                            finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano (1/4 cup; see Tips) 
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            4
                                            
                                            small Italian eggplants (1/2 lb each)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
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                                            16
                                            
                                            thin slices whole-milk mozzarella (from a 1-lb block; not fresh)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                
                            
                         
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                
                                    
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Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a 12-inch heavy skillet over moderate heat until hot  but not smoking, then cook garlic and red-pepper flakes, stirring, 30 seconds. Add tomatoes and salt and cook, stirring,  until thickened, about 6 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in basil and parmesan. 
                                         
                                    
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Prepare grill for direct-heat cooking over medium-hot charcoal (medium heat for gas); see “
Grilling Procedure.”
 
                                         
                                    
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Trim 1/4 inch off 2 opposite long sides of each eggplant. Cut each eggplant lengthwise (in same direction as trimmed sides so each slice has skin just  around edge) into 4 slices. Brush slices with remaining 2 tablespoons oil.
                                         
                                    
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Grill eggplant, covered, turning over once, until tender, about 6 minutes total. Transfer to a work surface. 
                                         
                                    
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Spread  top of each slice with about 1 tablespoon tomato sauce and top with a slice of mozzarella, then restack each eggplant. Transfer stacks to a shallow baking pan and grill, covered, just until cheese is melted, about 4 minutes.  
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                    
                    Cooks’ note:-   Eggplant (brushed with 1/4 cup oil) can be roasted on a foil-lined large baking sheet in middle of a 450°F oven, turning over once, 20 minutes.  Top with sauce and cheese, then stack and bake 5 minutes more.