Serves2 (first course)
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active Time:25 min
 
                        
                            - Start to Finish:25 min
 
                        
                    
                
             
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              February 2007
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                The crunch and hint of licorice from a fennel bulb and fennel seeds have the magical effect of making crab taste more intensely like itself in this simple, coyly romantic salad.
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            teaspoon
                                            fennel seeds 
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            teaspoon
                                            salt
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            teaspoon
                                            black pepper
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            tablespoons
                                            fresh lemon juice
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            tablespoons
                                            mild extra-virgin olive oil
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            
                                            small fennel bulb (sometimes labeled “anise”; 6 to 8 oz), stalks cut off and discarded
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            lb
                                            jumbo lump crabmeat (about 1/2 cup), picked over
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            teaspoons
                                            chopped fresh chives
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            cup
                                            baby lettuces (preferably red, such as amaranth, lolla rossa, and red basil) or mâche (lamb's lettuce)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                
                            
                         
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
                
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                
                                    
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Finely grind fennel seeds in grinder, then whisk together with salt, pepper, and lemon juice in a small bowl. Add 1 tablespoon oil in a slow stream, whisking until combined.
                                         
                                    
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Shave fennel bulb with slicer crosswise into paper-thin slices until you have enough to measure 1 packed cup. (Halve bulb lengthwise if too large for slicer.) Toss with 2 teaspoons vinaigrette in another small bowl.
                                         
                                    
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Toss crabmeat with chives and 1 tablespoon vinaigrette in a third small bowl.
                                         
                                    
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Put each metal ring in center of a salad plate. Divide crab mixture between them, pressing down on it lightly with your fingertips.
                                         
                                    
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Toss lettuces with fennel mixture and divide between rings, pressing slightly without flattening tops.
                                         
                                    
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Drizzle remaining vinaigrette and remaining tablespoon oil around plates. Remove rings before serving.
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                    
                    Cooks' note: Fennel can be tossed with vinaigrette 2 hours ahead and chilled, covered. Pour off any excess liquid just before tossing with lettuces. Crab mixture can be made 2 hours ahead and chilled, covered.