Makes about 3 cups
                    
                
                
                    
                        
                            - Active time:45 min
 
                        
                            - Start to finish:25 1/2 hr (includes chilling)
 
                        
                    
                
             
            
            
                
                
                
    
      
          
          
          
              
              
              
          
          
          
          
          
              
              
              July 2004
            
          
          
      
  
                
                
            
            
            
                This tangy, spicy chutney is a twist on southern pickled watermelon rind.
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            
                                            (8-lb) piece watermelon (flesh and rind)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            cups
                                            cider vinegar
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            cups
                                            water
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            cups
                                            sugar
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/4
                                            cup
                                            minced peeled fresh ginger
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            2
                                            tablespoons
                                            minced small hot green chile, such as Thai or serrano (including seeds)
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1 1/2
                                            tablespoons
                                            minced garlic
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1
                                            teaspoon
                                            salt
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                        - 
                                            1/2
                                            teaspoon
                                            black peppercorns, coarsely crushed with flat side of a large knife
                                            
                                        
 
                                    
                                
                            
                         
                    
                 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                
                                    
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Remove watermelon flesh from rind and reserve flesh for another use. Scrape off and discard any remaining pink flesh from rind, then cut rind crosswise into 2-inch-wide strips and remove green peel with a Y-shaped vegetable peeler or a sharp knife. Discard green peel. Cut white rind into 1/2-inch cubes (you will have 5 to 6 cups).
                                         
                                    
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Bring rind and remaining ingredients to a boil in a 4-quart heavy saucepan over moderate heat, stirring until sugar is dissolved. Reduce heat and simmer, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until rind is tender and translucent and liquid is syrupy, 45 to 55 minutes. Cool chutney, uncovered, then chill in an airtight container 1 to 3 days to allow flavors to mellow.
                                         
                                    
                                
                             
                        
                    
                    Cooks’ note: Chutney keeps, covered and chilled, 1 month.